Political Sciences (SPO)
In relation to the chosen curriculum, students can also acquire more in-depth knowledge and skills relating to the various institutional spheres and the administrative, communicative and organisational processes that take place in them, as well as knowledge and the ability to analyse economic problems, political, social and historical phenomena, and Italian and European legal norms and institutions, also in a comparative perspective.
Political sciences graduates will therefore be able to find work in the public and private sectors, in companies and other organisations operating at local, national, transnational and international level, including: press and communications agencies, including telematics; employment agencies; newspapers and publishing; schools and universities; research centres in the humanities and social sciences; banks; organisations operating in the third sector (social cooperatives, NGOs, non-governmental organisations, etc.); political and trade union organisations; public administrations; consultancy firms.
It should also be noted that a high percentage of graduates continue their studies.
In the variety of functions that can be performed, job profiles include:
Public administration management workers
Administration, communication and organisation officers
Information gathering, management and transfer officers
Human resources management experts
Analysts of economic, political and social processes
Communication professionals
Commercial, financial and insurance agents
Technicians in the organisation and management of production factors and/or orally, resulting in a grade in thirtieths, in accordance with the University regulations.
Employment statistics (Almalaurea)
Our students may spend up to three terms (two semesters) in a foreign university, in the framework of the Erasmus+ agreements signed by the University of Milano. Students can follow the courses offered in partner universities, take their exams, complete their research and write the essay for their final thesis. All these activities will be recognized as part of their duties according to their predefined "Learning agreement".
Our Bachelor program has Erasmus+ exchange agreements with 8 European foreign universities, in the field of social and political sciences, economics, history and law. Some of these agreements are in common with other Ba programmes of the Faculty of Political, Social and Economic sciences. More specifically, we offer up to 24 exchange positions with universities in Spain, 14 in Germany, 14 in France, 5 in Denmark, 2 each for Norway, Portugal and Spain, and 1 in the United Kingdom.
In the period abroad students must obtain at least 18 Ects. Before leaving, they will have to prepare their "Learning agreement" together with professor Beatrice Magni, in charge for the Erasmus+ program. After their return, they will have to complete the procedure for the recognition of the Ects earned abroad with the Erasmus office of the Department of Social and Political Sciences.
PROGRAMMA ERASMUS+ TRAINEESHIP
There is even the possibility of paid internships in foreign companies or organizations, for a period of up to 12 months, according to the Erasmus+ placement framework.
To be admitted to the course students must sit an examination to check their linguistic-communication capabilities, in addition to taking an online test (TOLC-E) organised by the Consortium of Interuniversity Integrated Access Systems (CISIA). Subject knowledge for admission will be deemed acceptable if the scores in the selection band have been achieved.
Students whose score is lower than the value stated in the selection band, limited to the area of verbal comprehension, will be assigned an additional learning obligation (OFA), which must be met and approved within the first year of the course.
The University organises specific tutoring support for the successful completion of the OFA. Additional information is available on the University study portal of the Faculty of Political, Economic & Social Sciences.
If students fail to satisfy the OFA within the required timescale, the following year they will be unable to sit the examinations for the years subsequent to the first year.
English OFA
To fulfil the Additional Learning Requirement (Obbligo Formativo Aggiuntivo - OFA) in English and take the English exam included in the study plan, students are required to have a B2 level of proficiency according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).
This level of proficiency can be certified as follows:
- by submitting an official language certificate at B2 level or higher, issued no more than three years before the submission date. The list of language certificates recognized by the University is available at https://www.unimi.it/en/node/39322.
The certificate must be uploaded during enrolment or later through the portal http://studente.unimi.it/uploadCertificazioniLingue.
- by taking a placement test administered by the University Language Centre (SLAM) between October and December of the first year. Students who do not pass the test will be required to attend a language course offered by SLAM.
The placement test is compulsory for all students who do not already hold a valid certificate.
Students who do not take the placement test by the end of December, or who fail the end-of-course test after six attempts, must obtain a language certificate privately in order to fulfil the OFA and sit the English exam.
Places available: 300 + 5 reserved for non-EU citizens + 5 reserved for students in the Marco Polo project
Call for applications
Please refer to the call for admission test dates and contents, and how to register.
Session: 1
Application for admission: from 12/03/2026 to 11/06/2026
Application for matriculation: from 18/06/2026 to 30/06/2026
Session: 2
Application for admission: from 02/07/2026 to 28/08/2026
Application for matriculation: from 03/09/2026 to 10/09/2026
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| History of Political Theories | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-03/A |
| Political Science | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Public Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-05/A |
| Sociology | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Contemporary History | 9 | 60 | Italian | HIST-03/A |
| Microeconomics | 9 | 60 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American is reserved for those who have a placement or certification of English level B2
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | Open sessions | NN |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Applied Social Research | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Comparative Social Policy | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| European Union Politics and the European Social Model | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Language in Politics | 6 | 40 | English | ANGL-01/C |
| Macroeconomics | 9 | 40 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
| Political Philosophy | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-01/A |
| Private Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-01/A |
| Social Research Methodology | 12 | 80 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Statistics | 9 | 60 | Italian | STAT-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Comparative Politics | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Final Exam | 6 | 0 | Italian | NN |
| Italian Political System | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Philosophy and Politics of Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-17/A |
| Public Philosophy | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optional | ||||
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | INFO-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | Open sessions | INFO-01/A |
a) Private law is preparatory to the Comparative Private Law of Persons and Markets;
b) Public law is preparatory to Administrative Law, European Union Law, International Law, Comparative Public Law, Immigration Law, Philosophy and Policy of Law;
c) Microeconomics is preparatory to Macroeconomics;
d) Political science is preparatory to Comparative Social Policy, Italian Political System, European Political System and Social Model, Comparative Politics;
e) Sociology is preparatory to Methodology of social research; Culture and society; Inequality, stratification and social mobility; Institutional companies, markets; Emotional relationships, families and life courses; Sociology of communication; Sociology of work; States, nations, democracy; Political Communication
f) Statistics is preparatory to applied social research;
g) Methodology of social research is preparatory to Applied Social Research;
h) Contemporary history is preparatory to History and culture of law, History of political and social movements, History of migrations and migration policies, Political and social history of the modern age, History of work.
It is also strongly recommended to take the Statistics exam before Social Research Methodology.
The fulfillment of the additional training obligations (OFA) relating to the access disciplinary skills is preparatory to the second and third year exams.
The fulfillment of the B2 level linguistic training obligations is preparatory to the Language in Politics exam.
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| History of Political Theories | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-03/A |
| Political Science | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Public Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-05/A |
| Sociology | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Contemporary History | 9 | 60 | Italian | HIST-03/A |
| Microeconomics | 9 | 60 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American is reserved for those who have a placement or certification of English level B2
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | Open sessions | NN |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Comparative Private Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-11/A |
| International Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-09/A |
| Language in Politics | 6 | 40 | English | ANGL-01/C |
| Law and Social Change | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-17/A |
| Macroeconomics | 9 | 40 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
| Political Philosophy | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-01/A |
| Private Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-01/A |
| Social Research Methodology | 12 | 80 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Statistics | 9 | 60 | Italian | STAT-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| European Integration and Market Regulation | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-03/A |
| European Union Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-10/A |
| Final Exam | 6 | 0 | Italian | NN |
| Immigration Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-05/A |
| Optional | ||||
| Administrative Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-06/A |
| Comparative Public Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-11/B |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | Open sessions | GIUR-06/A |
| Comparative Public Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | Open sessions | GIUR-11/B |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optional | ||||
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | INFO-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | Open sessions | INFO-01/A |
a) Private law is preparatory to the Comparative Private Law of Persons and Markets;
b) Public law is preparatory to Administrative Law, European Union Law, International Law, Comparative Public Law, Immigration Law, Philosophy and Policy of Law;
c) Microeconomics is preparatory to Macroeconomics;
d) Political science is preparatory to Comparative Social Policy, Italian Political System, European Political System and Social Model, Comparative Politics;
e) Sociology is preparatory to Methodology of social research; Culture and society; Inequality, stratification and social mobility; Institutional companies, markets; Emotional relationships, families and life courses; Sociology of communication; Sociology of work; States, nations, democracy; Political Communication
f) Statistics is preparatory to applied social research;
g) Methodology of social research is preparatory to Applied Social Research;
h) Contemporary history is preparatory to History and culture of law, History of political and social movements, History of migrations and migration policies, Political and social history of the modern age, History of work.
It is also strongly recommended to take the Statistics exam before Social Research Methodology.
The fulfillment of the additional training obligations (OFA) relating to the access disciplinary skills is preparatory to the second and third year exams.
The fulfillment of the B2 level linguistic training obligations is preparatory to the Language in Politics exam.
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| History of Political Theories | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-03/A |
| Political Science | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-02/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Public Law | 9 | 60 | Italian | GIUR-05/A |
| Sociology | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Contemporary History | 9 | 60 | Italian | HIST-03/A |
| Microeconomics | 9 | 60 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American is reserved for those who have a placement or certification of English level B2
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | Open sessions | NN |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Applied Social Research | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Language in Politics | 6 | 40 | English | ANGL-01/C |
| Macroeconomics | 9 | 40 | Italian | ECON-01/A |
| Political Communication | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-06/A |
| Political Philosophy | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-01/A |
| Private Law | 6 | 40 | Italian | GIUR-01/A |
| Social Inequality, Stratification and Mobility | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Social Research Methodology | 12 | 80 | Italian | GSPS-05/A |
| Statistics | 9 | 60 | Italian | STAT-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compulsory | ||||
| Culture and Society | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-06/A |
| Final Exam | 6 | 0 | Italian | NN |
| Institutions, Markets and Society | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-08/A |
| States, Nations and Democracy | 9 | 60 | Italian | GSPS-07/A |
| Optional | ||||
| Intimate Relationships, Family and Life Course | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-06/A |
| Sociology of Labour | 6 | 40 | Italian | GSPS-08/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intimate Relationships, Family and Life Course | 6 | 40 | Italian | Open sessions | GSPS-06/A |
| Sociology of Labour | 6 | 40 | Italian | Open sessions | GSPS-08/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Optional | ||||
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | NN |
| Advanced Language Skills: Anglo-American (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | English | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | INFO-01/A |
| Courses or activities | Max ECTS | Total hours | Language | Lesson period | SSD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional Language Skills: French (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | French | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: German (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | German | Open sessions | NN |
| Additional Language Skills: Spanish (3 ECTS) | 3 | 0 | Spanish | Open sessions | NN |
| Ai Literacy | 3 | 30 | Italian | Open sessions | INFO-01/A |
a) Private law is preparatory to the Comparative Private Law of Persons and Markets;
b) Public law is preparatory to Administrative Law, European Union Law, International Law, Comparative Public Law, Immigration Law, Philosophy and Policy of Law;
c) Microeconomics is preparatory to Macroeconomics;
d) Political science is preparatory to Comparative Social Policy, Italian Political System, European Political System and Social Model, Comparative Politics;
e) Sociology is preparatory to Methodology of social research; Culture and society; Inequality, stratification and social mobility; Institutional companies, markets; Emotional relationships, families and life courses; Sociology of communication; Sociology of work; States, nations, democracy; Political Communication
f) Statistics is preparatory to applied social research;
g) Methodology of social research is preparatory to Applied Social Research;
h) Contemporary history is preparatory to History and culture of law, History of political and social movements, History of migrations and migration policies, Political and social history of the modern age, History of work.
It is also strongly recommended to take the Statistics exam before Social Research Methodology.
The fulfillment of the additional training obligations (OFA) relating to the access disciplinary skills is preparatory to the second and third year exams.
The fulfillment of the B2 level linguistic training obligations is preparatory to the Language in Politics exam.
Guidance:
Admission, ranking and enrolment
- Deputy Head of Study Programme
Andrea Pedrazzani - Chair of the Joint Teaching Staff-Student Committee
Maria Letizia Giorgetti - Student file management
Andrea Cassani - Degree Programme e-mail:
[email protected] - Information on services for students with disabilities can be found here:
https://www.unimi.it/it/studiare/servizi-gli-studenti/servizi-studenti-con-disabilita - Information on services for students with SLD can be found here:
https://www.unimi.it/it/studiare/servizi-gli-studenti/servizi-studenti-con-dsa
For students enrolled in Bachelor's, Master's and single-cycle degree programmes, tuition fees are to be paid in two instalments:
- the amount of the first instalment is the same for all students and is due upon enrolment
- the amount of the second instalment varies according to each student's ISEE University value and the degree programme in which they are enrolled
- for international students with income and assets abroad, the second instalment varies according to their country of origin.
Education incentive programmes and other benefits
The University offers scholarships, cafeterias, subsidised accommodation and other forms of financial support to students meeting specific economic and merit requirements.
More information