The Politics of Mobility, Displacement and Asylum

A.Y. 2024/2025
9
Max ECTS
60
Overall hours
SSD
M-DEA/01
Language
English
Learning objectives
The course belongs to the general area of political anthropology and the related sub-discipline of the anthropology of migration (human mobility, forced displacement, humanitarianism, globalization etc) as well as to studies on citizenship and political inclusion. In the first part, it presents an introduction to global mobility, global migration flows, displacement and asylum, taking into account their quantitative, legal and sociological dimensions and, specifically, it will deal with (global) South-North and South-South mobility and displacement. In the second part, from an anthropological and ethnographic perspective, in-depth case studies around these themes are presented, shedding light on social worlds, experiences, tensions and transformations related to migration. The third part (9 credits only) is a seminar-style section focused on developing a political anthropology of citizenship, asylum, political inclusion, nationalism, belonging, community-making: it presents and discusses classical texts as well as new research revolving around these topics.
Expected learning outcomes
Knowledge and Understanding

Through a combination of frontal lectures, individual/group presentations, in-class discussions, at the end of the course students should be able to:
1. Critically debate key questions on human mobility, global migration flows, asylum and displacement in their quantitative as well as qualitative dimensions.
2. Analyze detailed case-studies, with context-specific and ethnographically informed examples.
3. Understand the mutual definition of migrants, refugees and citizens; of the political exclusion and inclusion; of statelessness, citizenship, and national belonging.

Ability to apply Knowledge and Understanding

1. Assess the policy, political and ethical implications of migration dynamics and public discourses built around them.
2. Go beyond generic and stereotyped representations of migration, belonging and citizenship, by differentiating typologies, categories and dimensions of migratory dynamics
3. Go beyond the ethnocentric vision of globalization and migratory dynamics.
Single course

This course can be attended as a single course.

Course syllabus and organization

Single session

Responsible
Lesson period
First semester
Course syllabus
The course consists of Part 1 and Part 2 (six credits) supplemented by Part 3 (9-credits course only).

For PPPA students: 6 credit is the norm, the 9 credits option is available only as "Free credits".
For Philosophical Sciences, Erasmus or other MA courses: both options, 6 or 9 credits, are available if allowed by your study plan.

Lectures will take place in the first semester (from September to end of November) according to this scheme: Monday (h 12,30 - 14,30, room 26) and Tuesday (h 12,30 - 14,30, room 24) at Scienze Politiche' classrooms (Via del Conservatorio 7), focused on Part 1 and Part 2, and, in parallel, Thursday at Studi Umanistici's classrooms (h. 16,30 - 18,30 room M303, via Santa Sofia 9-1) focused on Part 3.

Overall, the course presents a reflection on the contemporary tensions between globalization, human mobility, nation-states, and the creation of borders, considered at the heart of the current production of political identities and forms of citizenship. Its basic aims are to give a solid introduction to the global processes of human mobility, displacement and asylum and to offer, in part 2, a thorough analysis of specific case-studies from the perspective of political anthropology and ethnographic field-research.

Part 1. An introduction to the main elements and debates related to contemporary global migration dynamics: South-North migration; categories, theories, policies, global dynamics; refugees and asylum; forced and irregularized migration.
Part 2. Understanding irregular migration and containment policies, from Africa to Europe: through a series of case studies, this part will analyze the forms and motivations of irregular migration from Africa to Europe in an anthropological and historical perspective. In the background, this section addresses the dynamics related to forced displacement, refugees, and irregular migrants on the borders of Europe, analyzing the forms of containment and governance of forced displacement, with particular attention to cases of protracted crisis and the transformation of the regimes of mobility over time, between asylum and irregular mobility.


Part 3 (9 credits only). A Political Anthropology of Asylum, Refugees and Citizenship: This seminar-style section will reflect, this year, on the production of political identities within the context of nation-states, on their colonial legacies, on postcolonial political violence and its possible way-outs, on the recurrent production of mass displacement and minorities. Specifically, it will provide a reflection on how the categories of citizen, foreigner, settler and native are made in contemporary political global panorama by analyzing the book of Mohammed Mamdani "Neither Settler nor Native: The Making and Unmaking of Permanent Minorities". Students are asked to study Introduction and Conclusion (chapter 6) and on of the case studies presented in the book (Chapter 1 The Indian Question in the United States; Chapter 2 Nuremberg: The Failure of Denazification; Chapter 3 Settlers and Natives in Apartheid South Africa; Chapter 4 Sudan: Colonialism, Independence, and Secession; Chapter 5 The Israel / Palestine Question). Classroom lectures will follow a similar structure.
Prerequisites for admission
No prior knowledge required
Teaching methods
Combination of frontal lectures, individual/group presentations, in-class discussions.
Teaching Resources
Part 1: Global migration dynamics

Hein de Haas, Stephen Castles, Mark J. Miller,
The Age of Migration : International Population Movements in the Modern World, Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2019, - ONLY Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 14, 15)

Anna Triandafyllidou, Routledge handbook of immigration and refugee studies, Second Edition, 2023 - ONLY Chapters 34, 35, 36

(both books are available, also in electronic format, at university's library)

Part 2:
5 out of 8 articles of the Volume 18, Issue 1 (2024) of the Journal of Eastern African Studies titled "Fragments of solidarity : the social worlds of African migrants moving northwards" https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rjea20/18/1

Part 3:

Mahmood Mamdani, Neither Settler nor Native: The Making and Unmaking of Permanent Minorities, Harvard University Press, 2020 - chapters 1, 6, and ONE of your choice among ch. 2 to 5.
(edizione italiana: Né coloni né nativi. Lo stato-nazione e le sue minoranze permanenti, Meltemi, 2023.
Assessment methods and Criteria
Oral exam assessing students' knowledge of the key topics of the course, theoretical frameworks and methodologies.
M-DEA/01 - DEMOLOGY, ETHNOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY - University credits: 9
Lessons: 60 hours
Professor: Ciabarri Luca
Professor(s)
Reception:
Office hours: online (via Teams or Skype)or in presence meeting: FRIDAY, h. 09,30-12,30; for online meeting students are invited to send a Teams message to the teacher from 9,30 to 11,00; the teacher will answer indicating the time of the call
THE OFFICE HOURS ON 22 NOV WILL NOT TAKE PLACE - In presence meeting: via Festa del Perdono 7, dip. di filosofia, cortile ghiacciaia, I piano